Artem Zaitsev

Founder & CTO glossary

Quick references for the metrics, financial concepts, and technical jargon that come up in board decks and diligence calls.

Angel Investor

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An individual who provides early-stage capital and mentorship to startups in exchange for equity.

Bootstrapping

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Building and growing a business using only personal finances and operating revenue.

Burn Rate

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The speed at which a startup spends its available cash reserves, typically measured monthly.

Business Model Canvas

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A one-page visual framework for describing and designing a company's business model.

Cap Table

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A detailed breakdown of company ownership showing who owns what percentage of equity.

Churn Rate

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The percentage of customers who stop using your service over a given period.

Convertible Note

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Short-term debt that converts into equity during a future funding round, typically with a discount.

Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)

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The average cost to acquire a new customer, including all marketing and sales expenses.

Due Diligence

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Thorough investigation and assessment of a business before finalizing an investment or deal.

Equity

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Ownership stake in a company, typically represented by shares of stock.

Go-to-Market (GTM) Strategy

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A comprehensive plan for launching a product and reaching target customers effectively.

Gross Margin

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The difference between revenue and cost of goods sold, expressed as a percentage.

Initial Public Offering (IPO)

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The process of offering company shares to the public for the first time on a stock exchange.

Lead Generation

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The process of attracting and capturing potential customers' interest for sales pipeline.

Market Segmentation

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Dividing a broad market into smaller groups with shared characteristics and needs.

Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

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The simplest version of a product that can be released to test market demand and gather feedback.

Pivot

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A fundamental change in business strategy based on market feedback and performance data.

Pre-Money Valuation

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A company's estimated value immediately before receiving new investment capital.

Product-Market Fit

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The critical moment when a product successfully satisfies strong market demand in a target segment.

Retention Rate

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The percentage of customers who continue using your product over a specific time period.

Revenue Model

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The framework that defines how a business generates income from its products or services.

Runway

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The amount of time a company can operate before running out of cash at its current burn rate.

Scaling

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Growing revenue exponentially while keeping costs under control to improve profitability.

Seed Funding

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The initial capital raised to validate a business idea and build an early version of the product.

Series A Round

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The first significant round of institutional venture capital financing to scale operations.

Term Sheet

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A non-binding document outlining the key terms and conditions of an investment deal.

Total Addressable Market (TAM)

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The total revenue opportunity available if a product achieves 100% market share.

Unit Economics

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The direct revenues and costs associated with a single unit of your business model.

Valuation

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The process of determining the current worth of a company in monetary terms.

Vesting

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The process of earning the right to equity over time, typically through continued employment.